The
Edinburgh Fringe was founded in 1947 by a number of performers who simply turned up at the
Invitation-only Edinburgh International Festival, and put on their own shows, creating a
Fringe Festival around the International Festival. Over the years since then, the Fringe
has continually expanded, but has still kept its original premise: an arts festival open
to anybody who wished to take part.
But problems have arisen for performers and
audiences. These are partly due to the Fringe's popularity, and partly due to
promoters and venue owners who have upped the cost of hiring spaces, and who have secured
more and more locations, making it a closed market for performers finding spaces. Originally,
it was an open arts festival that anyone could take part in. Now it is an open arts
festival that anyone can take part in as long as they can afford it.
In recent years the costs associated with
bringing a show to the Fringe have spiraled. In some circumstances, a
performer can sell all the tickets for all the nights at his or her venue and still make a
loss, with the biggest complaint by Fringegoers, whether they are tourists or from
Edinburgh being the high price of tickets. Fringegoers have blamed artists for the
high ticket prices, but its usually the venue who sets the prices, often against the
wishes of performers.
What does this mean? The more a show
costs, the less people are willing to take a chance on it. If a show featuring an
unknown artist costs less than £5, you may take a chance on it If the same show
costs over £10, you probably wont - A Fringe needs to be cheap, or else
people will merely see the performers who are already famous and they dont
need a Fringe! The only shows that put money in the pockets of the artists are
usually the shows of the already famous.
The History of the Free shows at
the Free Festival Venues
Laughing Horse promoters
Alex Petty and Kevin McCarron first came to the fringe several years before they started
running Fringe venues. Originally they wanted to run a comedy show at a traditional venue,
but soon realised that financially this would be a disaster, and remained as only Fringe
visitors for a number of years.
Over this time there was a Free show that
they visited numerous times, that copied the principles of busking and moved the busker
indoors - people watching the performance and contributing at the end. This eccentric
compere of this show had run his show for several years. moving from venue to venue, on a
free basis, but had never been able to expand this philosophy to encompass other
performers shows.
In 2004 Laughing Horse decided to try to
run a show under the same restraints, to see if the principle actually worked in a more
mainstream environment, and also sponsored the original show. In doing so set-up a
"free Fringe" along with the orignal show's compere. Laughing Horse provided the
equipment and management for the venue and and also invited other performers to take the
space - one more 'The Fool', did. It was at this stage Alex and Kevin met Linsay Watts,
owner of 'Linsay's', who would prove to be instrumental in the expansion of the free shows
and venues. The shows were successful, with good audiences - and with the support and hard
work of Linsay, and the promise of sponsorship by Belhaven Brewery to cover some costs, it
was decided to expand the shows the following year.
In 2005 a second room was added at
Linsay's, along with another venue - and Laughing Horse supplied equipment and programmed
the expanded roster of shows, with the assistant of Kevin Shepherd who organised
transportation of the equipment from London. This spurred more growth in 2006 to four
venues, and now in 2007 to eight venues - each year with the Laughing Horse bringing more
people to Edinburgh to help with the managing of the event.
At the end of 2006 Laughing Horse set up an
organisation group of performers, venue owners and promoters who would help shape the way
the venues would run in further years, now renaming what they were doing as "The Free
Festival", and distancing themselves from the original Free Show compere and his more
eccentric views of organising Fringe venues. These were people who wished to return the
following years and help expand the event, and assist new performers who would be taking
part.
In 2007, the "Free Festival"
Programme doubled in size again, with over 130 shows and 10 venues, in what was the
biggest and most eclectic selection of free Fringe shows there has ever been, with a huge
selection of comedy shows, groundbreaking Theatre, Music, Dance and Art. The show
sincreased again to 156 in 2008, and then 231 in 2009, and then 304 in 2010 - continually
expanding the programmes diversity into more Fringe genres.
And now we've arrived at 2011 - with
the shows and venues increasing once more, to just over 6,000 performances of 340 show in
17 venues. 2011 looks like it is going to be another great year as we are once again
provide the biggest ever programme of free shows at the Edinburgh Fringe, and truly put
the alternative back into the Fringe once more!
In
2011, the Free Festival will be brought to you by....
| |
| Free
Frestival Director |
| Alex Petty |
|
| Website
Database Application Design & Development |
| Craig Shaynak &
Kingswell Productions |
|
| Website
Design |
| Alex Petty with
original Graphics also by Bill White and Matt Williams at Kreative Media |
|
| Programme
Design and Artwork |
| Ian Fox |
|
| Video
Andvertising / DVD Guru |
| Mike Belgrave |
|
| Marketing
and Sponosorship Director |
| Bob Slayer |
|
| Green
Officer |
| Rob Coleman |
|
| Transport |
| Kevin Shepherd &
Jojo Sutherland |
|
| Equiptment
& Setup Sponsor and Provider |
| Laughing Horse
Comedy |
|
| Pear Tree
Stage, Counting House & Koko Venue Sponsor |
| Kopparberg |
|
| Organising
Group & Venue Rigging 2010 |
| Alex Petty, Craig
Shaynak, kevin Shepherd, Jojo Sutherland, Jay Sodagar, Nik Coppin, Mike Belgrave, Ian Fox,
Kevin McCarron, Keara Murphy and all of the volounteers that will help pre and post Fringe |
|
| With
Thanks to |
| All of the venue
Managers, old and new, and staff for their continued support and effort |
| David McLennan
for accomodation discounts and accomodation support through the year |
| Lee Walker at
Tenfold for the discounted printing deals for all performers and Free
Festival |
| Vicky De
Lacy for helping to organise the original discounted printing deal with Tenfold |
| Alexis Dubas
for discounted design service for performers. |
| Kopparberg for
thier sponsorship to help making the Counting House what it is now! |
| Jojo
Sutherland, Keara Murphy, Rik Molland and all of the Edinburgh based helpers that
are involved with the Free Festival throughout the year |
| and of course All
of the performers who have pulled-together in this and previous years and who
have helped things run smoothly, and everyone who helped with rigging and breaking down
the venues and all the little jobs throughout the year & Fringe. |
| |
Supported
by |
Duddingston
Leisure |
Caledionian
Heritable |
Clan Campbell
Hotel |
Tenfold |
Kreative
Media |
Laughing
Horse Comedy |
Fit
O'The Giggles |
Kopparberg |
|
|